a tu5 – Sumerian verb conjugation

Sumerian verb forms of a tu5

Transitive Active

Perfective

Vocalic prefix 'i' (VOP)

Sg.1	a i₃-tu₅
Sg,2	a i₃-tu₅
Sg.3 mf	a in-tu₅
Sg.3 n	a ib₂-tu₅
Pl.1	a i₃-tu₅-un-de₃-en
Pl.2	a i₃-tu₅-un-ze₂-en
Pl.3	a in-tu₅-uš

Vocalic prefix 'i' (VOP)

Sg.1	𒀀 𒉌 X
Sg,2	𒀀 𒉌 X
Sg.3 mf	𒀀 𒅔 X
Sg.3 n	𒀀 𒌈 X
Pl.1	𒀀 𒉌 X 𒌦 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2	𒀀 𒉌 X 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3	𒀀 𒅔 X 𒍑

Vocalic prefix 'a' (VOP)

Sg.1	a a-tu₅
Sg,2	a a-e-tu₅
Sg.3 mf	a an-tu₅
Sg.3 n	a ab-tu₅
Pl.1	a a-tu₅-un-de₃-en
Pl.2	a a-e-tu₅-un-ze₂-en
Pl.3	a an-tu₅-uš

Vocalic prefix 'a' (VOP)

Sg.1	𒀀 𒀀 X
Sg,2	𒀀 𒀀 𒂊 X
Sg.3 mf	𒀀 𒀭 X
Sg.3 n	𒀀 𒀊 X
Pl.1	𒀀 𒀀 X 𒌦 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2	𒀀 𒀀 𒂊 X 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3	𒀀 𒀭 X 𒍑

Anteriority (ANT)

Sg.1	a u₃-tu₅
Sg,2	a u₃-e-tu₅
Sg.3 mf	a u₃-un-tu₅
Sg.3 n	a u₃-ub-tu₅
Pl.1	a u₃-tu₅-un-de₃-en
Pl.2	a u₃-e-tu₅-un-ze₂-en
Pl.3	a u₃-un-tu₅-uš

Anteriority (ANT)

Sg.1	𒀀 𒅇 X
Sg,2	𒀀 𒅇 𒂊 X
Sg.3 mf	𒀀 𒅇 𒌦 X
Sg.3 n	𒀀 𒅇 𒌒 X
Pl.1	𒀀 𒅇 X 𒌦 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2	𒀀 𒅇 𒂊 X 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3	𒀀 𒅇 𒌦 X 𒍑

Negative (NEG)

Sg.1	a nu-tu₅
Sg,2	a nu-e-tu₅
Sg.3 mf	a nu-un-tu₅
Sg.3 n	a nu-ub-tu₅
Pl.1	a nu-tu₅-un-de₃-en
Pl.2	a nu-e-tu₅-un-ze₂-en
Pl.3	a nu-un-tu₅-uš

Negative (NEG)

Sg.1	𒀀 𒉡 X
Sg,2	𒀀 𒉡 𒂊 X
Sg.3 mf	𒀀 𒉡 𒌦 X
Sg.3 n	𒀀 𒉡 𒌒 X
Pl.1	𒀀 𒉡 X 𒌦 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2	𒀀 𒉡 𒂊 X 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3	𒀀 𒉡 𒌦 X 𒍑

Cohortative (MOD.1)

Sg,2	a ga-ab-tu₅; a ga-ab-tu₅-un
Pl.2	a ga-ab-tu₅; a ga-ab-tu₅-un-de₃-en; a ga-ab-tu₅-un

Cohortative (MOD.1)

Sg,2	𒀀 𒂵 𒀊 X; 𒀀 𒂵 𒀊 X 𒌦
Pl.2	𒀀 𒂵 𒀊 X; 𒀀 𒂵 𒀊 X 𒌦 𒉈 𒂗; 𒀀 𒂵 𒀊 X 𒌦

Precative/Affirmive (MOD)

Sg.1	a ḫe₂-tu₅
Sg,2	a ḫe₂-e-tu₅
Sg.3 mf	a ḫe₂-en-tu₅
Sg.3 n	a ḫe₂-eb-tu₅
Pl.1	a ḫe₂-tu₅-un-de₃-en
Pl.2	a ḫe₂-e-tu₅-un-ze₂-en
Pl.3	a ḫe₂-en-tu₅-uš

Precative/Affirmive (MOD)

Sg.1	𒀀 𒃶 X
Sg,2	𒀀 𒃶 𒂊 X
Sg.3 mf	𒀀 𒃶 𒂗 X
Sg.3 n	𒀀 𒃶 𒅁 X
Pl.1	𒀀 𒃶 X 𒌦 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2	𒀀 𒃶 𒂊 X 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3	𒀀 𒃶 𒂗 X 𒍑

Prohibitive (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1	a na-an-tu₅-tu₅-un
Sg,2	a na-an-tu₅-tu₅-un
Sg.3	a na-an-tu₅-tu₅
Pl.1	a na-an-tu₅-tu₅-un-de₃-en
Pl.2	a na-an-tu₅-tu₅-un-ze₂-en
Pl.3	a na-an-tu₅-tu₅-ne; a na-an-tu₅-tu₅

Prohibitive (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1	𒀀 𒈾 𒀭 X X 𒌦
Sg,2	𒀀 𒈾 𒀭 X X 𒌦
Sg.3	𒀀 𒈾 𒀭 X X
Pl.1	𒀀 𒈾 𒀭 X X 𒌦 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2	𒀀 𒈾 𒀭 X X 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3	𒀀 𒈾 𒀭 X X 𒉈; 𒀀 𒈾 𒀭 X X

Affirmative 2 (PFM)

Sg.1	a na-tu₅
Sg,2	a na-e-tu₅
Sg.3 mf	a na-an-tu₅
Sg.3 n	a na-ab-tu₅
Pl.1	a na-tu₅-un-de₃-en
Pl.2	a na-e-tu₅-un-ze₂-en
Pl.3	a na-an-tu₅-uš

Affirmative 2 (PFM)

Sg.1	𒀀 𒈾 X
Sg,2	𒀀 𒈾 𒂊 X
Sg.3 mf	𒀀 𒈾 𒀭 X
Sg.3 n	𒀀 𒈾 𒀊 X
Pl.1	𒀀 𒈾 X 𒌦 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2	𒀀 𒈾 𒂊 X 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3	𒀀 𒈾 𒀭 X 𒍑

Negative affirmative (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1	a ba-ra-tu₅
Sg,2	a ba-ra-e-tu₅
Sg.3 mf	a ba-ra-an-tu₅
Sg.3 n	a ba-ra-ab-tu₅
Pl.1	a ba-ra-tu₅-un-de₃-en
Pl.2	a ba-ra-e-tu₅-un-ze₂-en
Pl.3	a ba-ra-an-tu₅-uš

Negative affirmative (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1	𒀀 𒁀 𒊏 X
Sg,2	𒀀 𒁀 𒊏 𒂊 X
Sg.3 mf	𒀀 𒁀 𒊏 𒀭 X
Sg.3 n	𒀀 𒁀 𒊏 𒀊 X
Pl.1	𒀀 𒁀 𒊏 X 𒌦 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2	𒀀 𒁀 𒊏 𒂊 X 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3	𒀀 𒁀 𒊏 𒀭 X 𒍑

Affirmative 3 (PFM)

Sg.1	a ši-tu₅
Sg,2	a ši-tu₅
Sg.3 mf	a ši-in-tu₅
Sg.3 n	a ši-ib₂-tu₅
Pl.1	a ši-tu₅-un-de₃-en
Pl.2	a ši-tu₅-un-ze₂-en
Pl.3	a ši-in-tu₅-uš

Affirmative 3 (PFM)

Sg.1	𒀀 𒅆 X
Sg,2	𒀀 𒅆 X
Sg.3 mf	𒀀 𒅆 𒅔 X
Sg.3 n	𒀀 𒅆 𒌈 X
Pl.1	𒀀 𒅆 X 𒌦 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2	𒀀 𒅆 X 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3	𒀀 𒅆 𒅔 X 𒍑

Frustrative (FRU)

Sg.1	a nu-uš-tu₅
Sg,2	a nu-uš-e-tu₅
Sg.3 mf	a nu-uš-in-tu₅
Sg.3 n	a nu-uš-ib₂-tu₅
Pl.1	a nu-uš-tu₅-un-de₃-en
Pl.2	a nu-uš-e-tu₅-un-ze₂-en
Pl.3	a nu-uš-in-tu₅-uš

Frustrative (FRU)

Sg.1	𒀀 𒉡 𒍑 X
Sg,2	𒀀 𒉡 𒍑 𒂊 X
Sg.3 mf	𒀀 𒉡 𒍑 𒅔 X
Sg.3 n	𒀀 𒉡 𒍑 𒌈 X
Pl.1	𒀀 𒉡 𒍑 X 𒌦 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2	𒀀 𒉡 𒍑 𒂊 X 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3	𒀀 𒉡 𒍑 𒅔 X 𒍑

Imperative

Sg,2	a tu₅-a-ab
Pl.2	a tu₅-a-ab-ze₂-en

Imperative

Sg,2	𒀀 X 𒀀 𒀊
Pl.2	𒀀 X 𒀀 𒀊 𒍢 𒂗

Imperfective

Vocalic prefix 'i' (VOP)

Sg.1	a i₃-tu₅-tu₅-un
Sg,2	a i₃-tu₅-tu₅-un
Sg.3	a i₃-tu₅-tu₅
Pl.1	a i₃-tu₅-tu₅-un-de₃-en
Pl.2	a i₃-tu₅-tu₅-un-ze₂-en
Pl.3	a i₃-tu₅-tu₅-ne; a i₃-tu₅-tu₅

Vocalic prefix 'i' (VOP)

Sg.1	𒀀 𒉌 X X 𒌦
Sg,2	𒀀 𒉌 X X 𒌦
Sg.3	𒀀 𒉌 X X
Pl.1	𒀀 𒉌 X X 𒌦 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2	𒀀 𒉌 X X 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3	𒀀 𒉌 X X 𒉈; 𒀀 𒉌 X X

Vocalic prefix 'a' (VOP)

Sg.1	a al-tu₅-tu₅-un
Sg,2	a al-tu₅-tu₅-un
Sg.3	a al-tu₅-tu₅
Pl.1	a al-tu₅-tu₅-un-de₃-en
Pl.2	a al-tu₅-tu₅-un-ze₂-en
Pl.3	a al-tu₅-tu₅-ne; a al-tu₅-tu₅

Vocalic prefix 'a' (VOP)

Sg.1	𒀀 𒀠 X X 𒌦
Sg,2	𒀀 𒀠 X X 𒌦
Sg.3	𒀀 𒀠 X X
Pl.1	𒀀 𒀠 X X 𒌦 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2	𒀀 𒀠 X X 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3	𒀀 𒀠 X X 𒉈; 𒀀 𒀠 X X

Anteriority (ANT)

Anteriority (ANT)

Negative (NEG)

Sg.1	a nu-tu₅-tu₅-un
Sg,2	a nu-tu₅-tu₅-un
Sg.3	a nu-tu₅-tu₅
Pl.1	a nu-tu₅-tu₅-un-de₃-en
Pl.2	a nu-tu₅-tu₅-un-ze₂-en
Pl.3	a nu-tu₅-tu₅-ne; a nu-tu₅-tu₅

Negative (NEG)

Sg.1	𒀀 𒉡 X X 𒌦
Sg,2	𒀀 𒉡 X X 𒌦
Sg.3	𒀀 𒉡 X X
Pl.1	𒀀 𒉡 X X 𒌦 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2	𒀀 𒉡 X X 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3	𒀀 𒉡 X X 𒉈; 𒀀 𒉡 X X

Cohortative (MOD.1)

Cohortative (MOD.1)

Precative/Affirmive (MOD)

Sg.1	a ḫe₂-tu₅-tu₅-un
Sg,2	a ḫe₂-tu₅-tu₅-un
Sg.3	a ḫe₂-tu₅-tu₅
Pl.1	a ḫe₂-tu₅-tu₅-un-de₃-en
Pl.2	a ḫe₂-tu₅-tu₅-un-ze₂-en
Pl.3	a ḫe₂-tu₅-tu₅-ne; a ḫe₂-tu₅-tu₅

Precative/Affirmive (MOD)

Sg.1	𒀀 𒃶 X X 𒌦
Sg,2	𒀀 𒃶 X X 𒌦
Sg.3	𒀀 𒃶 X X
Pl.1	𒀀 𒃶 X X 𒌦 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2	𒀀 𒃶 X X 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3	𒀀 𒃶 X X 𒉈; 𒀀 𒃶 X X

Prohibitive (NEG.MOD)

Prohibitive (NEG.MOD)

Affirmative 2 (PFM)

Affirmative 2 (PFM)

Negative affirmative (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1	a ba-ra-tu₅-tu₅-un
Sg,2	a ba-ra-tu₅-tu₅-un
Sg.3	a ba-ra-tu₅-tu₅
Pl.1	a ba-ra-tu₅-tu₅-un-de₃-en
Pl.2	a ba-ra-tu₅-tu₅-un-ze₂-en
Pl.3	a ba-ra-tu₅-tu₅-ne; a ba-ra-tu₅-tu₅

Negative affirmative (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1	𒀀 𒁀 𒊏 X X 𒌦
Sg,2	𒀀 𒁀 𒊏 X X 𒌦
Sg.3	𒀀 𒁀 𒊏 X X
Pl.1	𒀀 𒁀 𒊏 X X 𒌦 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2	𒀀 𒁀 𒊏 X X 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3	𒀀 𒁀 𒊏 X X 𒉈; 𒀀 𒁀 𒊏 X X

Affirmative 3 (PFM)

Sg.1	a ši-tu₅-tu₅-un
Sg,2	a ši-tu₅-tu₅-un
Sg.3	a ši-tu₅-tu₅
Pl.1	a ši-tu₅-tu₅-un-de₃-en
Pl.2	a ši-tu₅-tu₅-un-ze₂-en
Pl.3	a ši-tu₅-tu₅-ne; a ši-tu₅-tu₅

Affirmative 3 (PFM)

Sg.1	𒀀 𒅆 X X 𒌦
Sg,2	𒀀 𒅆 X X 𒌦
Sg.3	𒀀 𒅆 X X
Pl.1	𒀀 𒅆 X X 𒌦 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2	𒀀 𒅆 X X 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3	𒀀 𒅆 X X 𒉈; 𒀀 𒅆 X X

Frustrative (FRU)

Sg.1	a nu-uš-tu₅-tu₅-un
Sg,2	a nu-uš-tu₅-tu₅-un
Sg.3	a nu-uš-tu₅-tu₅
Pl.1	a nu-uš-tu₅-tu₅-un-de₃-en
Pl.2	a nu-uš-tu₅-tu₅-un-ze₂-en
Pl.3	a nu-uš-tu₅-tu₅-ne; a nu-uš-tu₅-tu₅

Frustrative (FRU)

Sg.1	𒀀 𒉡 𒍑 X X 𒌦
Sg,2	𒀀 𒉡 𒍑 X X 𒌦
Sg.3	𒀀 𒉡 𒍑 X X
Pl.1	𒀀 𒉡 𒍑 X X 𒌦 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2	𒀀 𒉡 𒍑 X X 𒌦 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3	𒀀 𒉡 𒍑 X X 𒉈; 𒀀 𒉡 𒍑 X X

Imperative

Imperative

Intransitive / Passive

Perfective

Vocalic prefix 'i' (VOP)

Sg.1	-
Sg,2	-
Sg.3	a i₃-tu₅
Pl.1	-
Pl.2	-
Pl.3	-

Vocalic prefix 'i' (VOP)

Sg.1	-
Sg,2	-
Sg.3	𒀀 𒉌 X
Pl.1	-
Pl.2	-
Pl.3	-

Vocalic prefix 'a' (VOP)

Sg.1	-
Sg,2	-
Sg.3	a al-tu₅
Pl.1	-
Pl.2	-
Pl.3	-

Vocalic prefix 'a' (VOP)

Sg.1	-
Sg,2	-
Sg.3	𒀀 𒀠 X
Pl.1	-
Pl.2	-
Pl.3	-

Anteriority (ANT)

Sg.1	-
Sg,2	-
Sg.3	a u₃-ul-tu₅
Pl.1	-
Pl.2	-
Pl.3	-

Anteriority (ANT)

Sg.1	-
Sg,2	-
Sg.3	𒀀 𒅇 𒌌 X
Pl.1	-
Pl.2	-
Pl.3	-

Negative (NEG)

Sg.1	-
Sg,2	-
Sg.3	a nu-tu₅
Pl.1	-
Pl.2	-
Pl.3	-

Negative (NEG)

Sg.1	-
Sg,2	-
Sg.3	𒀀 𒉡 X
Pl.1	-
Pl.2	-
Pl.3	-

Cohortative (MOD.1)

Cohortative (MOD.1)

Precative/Affirmive (MOD)

Sg.1	-
Sg,2	-
Sg.3	a ḫe₂-tu₅
Pl.1	-
Pl.2	-
Pl.3	-

Precative/Affirmive (MOD)

Sg.1	-
Sg,2	-
Sg.3	𒀀 𒃶 X
Pl.1	-
Pl.2	-
Pl.3	-

Prohibitive (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1	-
Sg,2	-
Sg.3	a na-an-tu₅
Pl.1	-
Pl.2	-
Pl.3	-

Prohibitive (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1	-
Sg,2	-
Sg.3	𒀀 𒈾 𒀭 X
Pl.1	-
Pl.2	-
Pl.3	-

Affirmative 2 (PFM)

Sg.1	-
Sg,2	-
Sg.3	a na-tu₅
Pl.1	-
Pl.2	-
Pl.3	-

Affirmative 2 (PFM)

Sg.1	-
Sg,2	-
Sg.3	𒀀 𒈾 X
Pl.1	-
Pl.2	-
Pl.3	-

Negative affirmative (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1	-
Sg,2	-
Sg.3	a ba-ra-tu₅
Pl.1	-
Pl.2	-
Pl.3	-

Negative affirmative (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1	-
Sg,2	-
Sg.3	𒀀 𒁀 𒊏 X
Pl.1	-
Pl.2	-
Pl.3	-

Affirmative 3 (PFM)

Sg.1	-
Sg,2	-
Sg.3	a ši-tu₅
Pl.1	-
Pl.2	-
Pl.3	-

Affirmative 3 (PFM)

Sg.1	-
Sg,2	-
Sg.3	𒀀 𒅆 X
Pl.1	-
Pl.2	-
Pl.3	-

Frustrative (FRU)

Sg.1	-
Sg,2	-
Sg.3	a nu-uš-tu₅
Pl.1	-
Pl.2	-
Pl.3	-

Frustrative (FRU)

Sg.1	-
Sg,2	-
Sg.3	𒀀 𒉡 𒍑 X
Pl.1	-
Pl.2	-
Pl.3	-

Imperative

Imperative

Imperfective

Vocalic prefix 'i' (VOP)

Sg.1	-
Sg,2	-
Sg.3	a i₃-tu₅-tu₅
Pl.1	-
Pl.2	-
Pl.3	-

Vocalic prefix 'i' (VOP)

Sg.1	-
Sg,2	-
Sg.3	𒀀 𒉌 X X
Pl.1	-
Pl.2	-
Pl.3	-

Vocalic prefix 'a' (VOP)

Sg.1	-
Sg,2	-
Sg.3	a al-tu₅-tu₅
Pl.1	-
Pl.2	-
Pl.3	-

Vocalic prefix 'a' (VOP)

Sg.1	-
Sg,2	-
Sg.3	𒀀 𒀠 X X
Pl.1	-
Pl.2	-
Pl.3	-

Anteriority (ANT)

Anteriority (ANT)

Negative (NEG)

Sg.1	-
Sg,2	-
Sg.3	a nu-tu₅-tu₅
Pl.1	-
Pl.2	-
Pl.3	-

Negative (NEG)

Sg.1	-
Sg,2	-
Sg.3	𒀀 𒉡 X X
Pl.1	-
Pl.2	-
Pl.3	-

Cohortative (MOD.1)

Cohortative (MOD.1)

Precative/Affirmive (MOD)

Precative/Affirmive (MOD)

Prohibitive (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1	-
Sg,2	-
Sg.3	a na-an-tu₅-tu₅
Pl.1	-
Pl.2	-
Pl.3	-

Prohibitive (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1	-
Sg,2	-
Sg.3	𒀀 𒈾 𒀭 X X
Pl.1	-
Pl.2	-
Pl.3	-

Affirmative 2 (PFM)

Affirmative 2 (PFM)

Negative affirmative (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1	-
Sg,2	-
Sg.3	a ba-ra-tu₅-tu₅
Pl.1	-
Pl.2	-
Pl.3	-

Negative affirmative (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1	-
Sg,2	-
Sg.3	𒀀 𒁀 𒊏 X X
Pl.1	-
Pl.2	-
Pl.3	-

Affirmative 3 (PFM)

Sg.1	-
Sg,2	-
Sg.3	a ši-tu₅-tu₅
Pl.1	-
Pl.2	-
Pl.3	-

Affirmative 3 (PFM)

Sg.1	-
Sg,2	-
Sg.3	𒀀 𒅆 X X
Pl.1	-
Pl.2	-
Pl.3	-

Frustrative (FRU)

Sg.1	-
Sg,2	-
Sg.3	a nu-uš-tu₅-tu₅
Pl.1	-
Pl.2	-
Pl.3	-

Frustrative (FRU)

Sg.1	-
Sg,2	-
Sg.3	𒀀 𒉡 𒍑 X X
Pl.1	-
Pl.2	-
Pl.3	-

Imperative

Imperative

More Information

Verbs conjugated like a tu5

a tu5, a tu5-tu5,

Translations